Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
type: channel
description: Journal Title:Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIKes) Initials:JPIKes Frequency:Maret, Juli, dan November. Print ISSN: 2827-9212 Online ISSN:2827-9204 Editor in Chief: Dr. apt. Budiastuti, M,.Si. DOI: 10.55606 Publisher: Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIKes): ISSN: 2827-9212(cetak), ISSN: 2827-9204 (Online) menerima naskah publikasi dari hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang belum pernah dipublikasikan di tempat lain dalam bentuk cetakan maupun digital (e-journal).Jurnal ini terakreditasi SINTA 4 (Surat Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi, Riset, dan Teknologi Nomor 0173/C3/DT.05.00/2025 tanggal 21 Maret 2025 tentang Peringkat Akreditasi Jurnal Ilmiah Periode I Tahun 2025) dimulai dari Volume 2 Nomor 3 Tahun 2022 sampai Volume 7 Nomor 2 Tahun 2027. Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIKes) mencakup pengabdian kepada masyarakat di bidang ilmu kesehatan. Kami menyediakan akses terbuka (open access) bagi para akademisi dan praktisi serta mahasiswa kesehatan yang ingin mendapatkan artikel dalam Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIKes). Indexed by: Journal Sponsors and Partners :
publisher: Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen
language: en-US
publication name: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
issn: 2827-9212
items: Edukasi dan Deteksi Dini Skizofrenia Berbasis Keluarga di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Talang Jaya Betung Tahun 2025
items: Efektivitas Senam Nyeri Haid (Dysmenorrhea Gymnastics) terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri pada Remaja Putri
items: Efektivitas Metode Edukasi Partisipatif (Simulasi Dan Role Play) dalam Penguatan Literasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Keluarga pada Calon Pengantin di Kantor Urusan Agama Kota Bandung
items: Edukasi Kesehatan Remaja dan Pengelolaan Sampah Organik untuk Pencegahan DBD di SMPN 3 Ubud
items: Analisis Faktor - Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kehamilan pada Remaja Putri di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cerme Kabupaten Gresik Tahun 2025
items: Implementasi Program Pelayanan Kesehatan Posyandu Mawar dalam Menekan Angka Stunting di RW 15 Kecamatan Tarogong Kidul Kabupaten Garut
items: Pengaruh Edukasi PHBS Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di SMP ITech Pasim Ar-Rayyan
items: Hubungan Tingkat Ansietas dengan Kejadian Tension-Type Headache pada Mahasiswa Rumpun Teknik Fakultas Sains dan Teknik Universitas Nusa Cendana
items: Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Berbasis Pendekatan Health Belief Model (HBM) terhadap Peningkatan Motivasi Minum Obat pada Pasien TB Paru di Kelurahan Sindangsari
items: Gangguan Kognitif Pasca Stroke
items: Kegiatan Sosialisasi Penyakit Lepra dalam Upaya Menurunkan Kasus Kejadian Lepra di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kresek, Kecamatan Kresek, Kabupaten Tangerang, Provinsi Banten
items: Managing Excessive Gum Display Caused By Hyperactive Lip Movement with Coronally Placed Vestibulum
items: Peran Kepala Ruangan dalam Peningkatan Kepuasan Kerja Perawat
items: Evaluasi Penggunaan Obat Rumah Tangga di Kabupaten Bandung dan Kabupaten Bandung Barat
items: Optimalisasi Layanan KB, Reproduksi Remaja Melalui Manajemen Keperawatan Primer
items: Pelvic Congestion Syndrome in a Post-Cesarean Section and Postpartum Patient
items: Respon Medis Terpadu dan Pelayanan Kesehatan Darurat Pasca Bencana Banjir di Kecamatan Barus Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah
items: Hubungan Antara Tingkat Kecemasan, Pola Makan, dan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) Terhadap Gangguan Siklus Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri Kelas 12 di SMAN 1 Praya
items: Intervensi Edukasi Penanggulangan Stunting di Desa Oben
items: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Melalui Edukasi Pengelolahan Sampah Menjadi Nilai Ekonomis di RW 13 Bekasi
items: Kampanye Advokasi Kesehatan Berbasis Precede-Proceed untuk Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pannambungan Makassar
items: Efektivitas Implementasi Ronde Keperawatan terhadap Kualitas Asuhan Keperawatan dan Kepuasan Kerja Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit: Literatur Review
items: The Ipswich Touch Test (IpTT) Method for Early Detection of Neuropathy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at General Practice of Dr. Rewin Dhillon, MBBS, Berastagi
items: Hubungan Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio dengan Kejadian Deep Vein Thrombosis Berdasarkan Temuan Ultrasonografi Periode Tahun 2022-2024 di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan
items: Efektifitas Penerapan MAKP Primary Nursing dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pelayanan dan Kepuasan Pasien: Literature Review
items: Gambaran Pending Klaim BPJS Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kebayoran Lama
items: Dampak Intervensi Pemberian Suplementasi Mikronutrien terhadap Kesehatan Lansia
items: Akurasi Skor Porcel Berbasis CT Scan Toraks dengan Kontras Intravena dalam Memprediksi Efusi Pleura Maligna di Rumah Sakit Adam Malik
items: Tingkat Akurasi Nilai Atenuasi CT Scan Toraks sebagai Prediksi Analisis Cairan Pleura pada Pasien Efusi Pleura di Rumah Sakit Adam Malik Medan
items: Hubungan Self-Esteem dengan Perilaku Bullying pada Remaja
items: Sosialisasi Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba di Lingkungan Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) Ditinjau dari Aspek Kesehatan di Kota Palembang
items: Hubungan Polimorfisme Genetik Nicotinic Acelycholine Recepttor CHRNB4 dengan Hasil VEP1 dan KVP pada Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstriktif Kronik
items: Vancomycin Induced Thrombocytopenia in Sepsis Patient
items: Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Upaya Pencegahan Kekambuhan pada Penderita Hipertensi di Desa Cikembar Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cikembar Kabupaten Sukabumi
items: Peran Gaya Hidup Sehat dalam Mengendalikan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi
items: Hubungan Stres Kerja dengan Kinerja Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RS Setukpa Bhayangkara Kota Sukabumi
items: Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Sukabumi Kota Sukabumi
items: Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Wortel Berastagi Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Haid (Dismenorea Primer) Pada Remaja Putri
items: Pengaruh Stimulasi Titik SP6 (Sanyinjiao) melalui Teknik Akupresur terhadap Durasi Persalinan Kala 1 Fase Aktif di PMB Diati Pakis
items: Pengaruh Akupresur Titik BL22 dan BL23 pada Nyeri Pasca Pemasangan Kontrasepsi KB IUD di Puskesmas Bululawang
items: Implementation of 25 Basic Skills of Great Surabaya Cadres (KSH) in Supporting The Implementation of Family Posyandu in The Working Area of The Mojo Public Health Center
items: Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Lansia di Kelurahan Selabatu Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Selabatu Kota Sukabumi
items: Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Status Gizi pada Lansia di Desa Mongolato Kecamatan Telaga Kabupaten Gorontalo
items: Implementasi Pemberian Hot Pack untuk Menurunkan Grade Shivering pada Pasien Pasca Operasi dengan Spinal Anestesi di RS Jatiwinangun
items: Faktor Determinan Perilaku Pedagang dalam Penggunaan Bahan Tambahan Pangan Berbahaya pada Jajanan Sekolah Dasar di Wilayah Kecamatan Laweyan Surakarta
items: Stimulasi Perkembangan Motorik Anak Usia Dini melalui Aktivitas Bermain Kreatif di TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Cabang Wonomulyo Kabupaten Polewali Mandar
items: Intervensi Keperawatan Jiwa Berbasis Komunitas dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian Perawatan Diri dan Kualitas Hidup ODGJ

Edukasi dan Deteksi Dini Skizofrenia Berbasis Keluarga di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Talang Jaya Betung Tahun 2025
type: item
description: Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder that significantly impacts social functioning, quality of life, and burdens families and communities. According to data from the Talang Jaya Betung Community Health Center, the number of schizophrenia cases increased from 45 in 2021 to 60 in 2024. This situation highlights the need for promotive and preventive efforts focused on improving public understanding of risk factors and the importance of early detection of schizophrenia. This community service activity aims to increase public and family knowledge about schizophrenia, its risk factors, and prevention efforts through a family-based educational approach. The implementation methods included mental health education, interactive discussions, distribution of educational media, and initial screening for schizophrenia risk factors in the community within the Talang Jaya Betung Community Health Center's work area. The target group was families with members at risk of mental disorders and the general public. Results showed increased public knowledge regarding the signs and symptoms of schizophrenia, risk factors such as family income, parenting styles, and family history, and increased awareness of the importance of the family's role in the prevention and early detection of schizophrenia. Furthermore, this activity also strengthens the role of health cadres in promoting mental health in the community. This community service activity is expected to contribute to reducing the risk of schizophrenia by strengthening the role of families and communities, as well as supporting community health center programs in promotive and preventive mental health efforts.
creator: Wikesy Wikesy
creator: Elvi Sunarsih
creator: Sri Utari
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-27
publication date: 2026-01-27
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 01
ending page: 16
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6433

Efektivitas Senam Nyeri Haid (Dysmenorrhea Gymnastics) terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri pada Remaja Putri
type: item
description: Primary dysmenorrhea is a widespread condition affecting many adolescent girls, taking a serious toll on both their general well-being and their success in the classroom. Non-pharmacological interventions, such as dysmenorrhea exercises, are essential as safe alternatives to mitigate reliance on long-term analgesic use. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate whether dysmenorrhea exercises could effectively mitigate menstrual pain intensity in adolescent girls at SMPN 2 Sleman, Yogyakarta. The research was conducted using a quantitative pre-experimental approach with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The participants consisted of 18 female students selected via purposive sampling based on specific inclusion criteria (aged 12–14 years, experiencing menstrual pain, and having regular menstrual cycles). The exercise intervention was administered over two days, with a duration of 15–30 minutes per session. Pain intensity was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data was analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test with a significance level of α < 0.05. The results indicated a significant decrease in the mean pain score from 5.78 (pre-test) to 2.56 (post-test). The statistical test yielded a p-value of 0.000. A clinically meaningful change was observed, where the majority of respondents (88.9%) reported mild pain after the intervention, compared to the pre-intervention condition dominated by moderate pain (77.8%). These findings demonstrate that dysmenorrhea exercises are significantly effective in reducing dysmenorrhea pain intensity among adolescent girls. Consequently, this intervention is recommended as a non-pharmacological pain management strategy in school settings.
creator: Rina Kurnia Dewi
creator: Yuni Purwati
creator: Sri Riyana
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-12-26
publication date: 2025-12-26
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 17
ending page: 28
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6462

Efektivitas Metode Edukasi Partisipatif (Simulasi Dan Role Play) dalam Penguatan Literasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Keluarga pada Calon Pengantin di Kantor Urusan Agama Kota Bandung
type: item
description: Introduction: Premarital reproductive health readiness is a vital foundation for building quality families (Sakinah). The Ministry of Religious Affairs' Marriage Guidance Program serves as a strategic platform for this intervention. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of participatory education methods in strengthening Prospective Couples' (Catin) literacy and communication skills regarding reproductive health. Method: The activity was conducted in 10 face-to-face sessions throughout 2022 at 10 Religious Affairs Offices (KUA) across Bandung City, involving $\pm 300$ Catins. This research employed a Pure Qualitative Descriptive design. Data were collected through Participatory Observation and Verbal Feedback to analyze the process, interactions, and success of implementing Discussion, Simulation, and Role Play methods. Results: The Marriage Guidance Program proved to be effective in terms of process and interaction. Observation revealed very high Catin participation levels and the significant success of the role play method in breaking down communication barriers regarding sensitive issues. The key finding was the improvement in Catin's practical communication skills, particularly in training husbands' empathetic attitudes toward wives' special conditions and wives' ability to dialogue their health needs, in accordance with religious and health ethics. Conclusion: Participatory education methods are highly effective in transferring psychosocial and communication skills, making The Marriage Guidance Program a sustainable upstream health promotion strategy that deserves reinforcement and institutionalization.
creator: Inna Noor Inayati
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-27
publication date: 2026-01-27
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 29
ending page: 46
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6555

Edukasi Kesehatan Remaja dan Pengelolaan Sampah Organik untuk Pencegahan DBD di SMPN 3 Ubud
type: item
description: The health-related issues identified indicate that students have not yet developed sufficient skills in managing the School Health Unit (UKS), and existing health education programs have not been implemented optimally. From an educational perspective, students are proficient in only one foreign language, namely English, which may limit their broader communication competencies. Economically, many students’ parents work as traders and tour guides, highlighting the importance of equipping students with basic entrepreneurial and financial management skills from an early age. Socially and culturally, instances of bullying have been reported, while from an environmental perspective, students demonstrate limited understanding of proper organic and non-organic waste management. Based on fields assessment, the priority issues identified include strengthening adolescent health programs and utilizing school land to support food security initiatives. In response, the community service implementation team formulated integrated solutions addressing adolescent health, environmental health, and economic empowerment. In the health sector, the intervention focused on adolescent health education emphasizing reproductive health, balanced nutrition, and clean and healthy living behaviors. To support environmental health, demonstrations on processing organic waste into compost and using it as planting media for vegetables and fruits within the school environment were conducted, aiming to reduce mosquito breeding and prevent dengue transmission. In the economic sector, mental accounting training was provided to improve students’ financial literacy and personal financial management skills. The activities were delivered through presentations and interactive discussions. The results indicate that the program was effective as a promotive and preventive strategy to improve adolescent health and financial awareness.
creator: Anny Eka Pratiwi
creator: I Dewa Ayu Eka Pertiwi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-12
publication date: 2026-01-12
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 47
ending page: 57
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6589

Analisis Faktor - Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kehamilan pada Remaja Putri di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cerme Kabupaten Gresik Tahun 2025
type: item
description: Cerme District in Gresik Regency has one of the highest rates of adolescent pregnancy, with 187 cases recorded in 2023 and 118 cases in 2024, according to the Gresik Regency Health Office (2025). This indicates that adolescent pregnancy remains a critical issue. Factors contributing to this issue include low reproductive health knowledge, insufficient parental involvement in sexuality education, and negative peer influence. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, focusing on adolescent girls aged 11-20 years in the Cerme Public Health Center area. A sample of 98 respondents was selected through random sampling. Data was collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-Square test (p < 0.05). Results showed that most respondents were aged 14-16 years, with menarche occurring between 11-15 years, and their parents' education level was mainly senior high school. Most adolescents had good knowledge of pregnancy (96.9%), with 53% reporting good parental involvement, and 49% reported poor peer influence. The Fisher Exact Test indicated no significant relationship between knowledge and adolescent pregnancy (p = 0.228), but a significant relationship was found between parental role (p = 0.023) and peer influence (p = 0.006) with adolescent pregnancy. In conclusion, strengthening reproductive health education and improving communication between parents and children are essential to preventing adolescent pregnancy.
creator: Nur Arini Al Fisyah
creator: Budi Prasetyo
creator: Wahyul Anis
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-12
publication date: 2026-01-12
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 58
ending page: 76
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6587

Implementasi Program Pelayanan Kesehatan Posyandu Mawar dalam Menekan Angka Stunting di RW 15 Kecamatan Tarogong Kidul Kabupaten Garut
type: item
description: Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that impacts children's physical growth and cognitive development and poses a serious challenge to improving the quality of human resources in Indonesia. Garut Regency still faces high stunting rates, particularly in neighborhood unit (RW) 15, Jayaraga Village, Tarogong Kidul District. Through this Community Service Program (PKM), the team is working to reduce stunting rates by implementing health services at the Mawar Integrated Health Post (Posyandu Mawar). This program aims to increase community knowledge about the importance of balanced nutrition, exclusive breastfeeding, and monitoring child growth and development. Activities include outreach, toddler examinations, and training on making supplementary foods using local ingredients, involving Posyandu cadres and local health workers. Results indicate increased public understanding and awareness of stunting prevention and increased community participation in Posyandu activities. This program is considered effective in strengthening the role of Posyandu as the frontline provider of public health services, although program sustainability and cross-sector synergy are still needed to achieve optimal results.
creator: Yabes Anugerah
creator: Rahayu Mukti Fatonahningsih
creator: Asep Muhidin Abdul Zaelani
creator: Syira Nurliana Aqilah
creator: Wilya Khodizatul Kurnia
creator: Rizky Ilhami
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-27
publication date: 2026-01-27
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 77
ending page: 84
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6612

Pengaruh Edukasi PHBS Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di SMP ITech Pasim Ar-Rayyan
type: item
description: Stunting remains a major public health problem caused by chronic malnutrition and poor sanitation practices, particularly in developing countries. Adolescents, especially girls, play a crucial role in stunting prevention as future mothers, yet their knowledge related to clean and healthy living behaviors is often limited. This study aimed to analyze the effect of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) education on the knowledge level of adolescent girls as an effort to prevent stunting. A quantitative pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted among 68 female students at SMP ITech Pasim Ar-Rayyan using total sampling. Data were collected through structured pretest and posttest questionnaires, followed by PHBS education delivered through lectures and discussions. Data analysis included univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed a substantial increase in the mean knowledge score from 65.22 before the intervention to 98.09 after the intervention, with a statistically significant difference (p < 0.001). These findings indicate that PHBS education significantly improves adolescents’ knowledge regarding stunting prevention. This study implies that structured health education programs in junior high schools are effective strategies to strengthen early stunting prevention efforts and promote long-term healthy behaviors among adolescent girls
creator: Filda Nurfadilah
creator: Dhinny Novryanthi
creator: Asep Suryadin
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-27
publication date: 2026-01-27
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 85
ending page: 98
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6620

Hubungan Tingkat Ansietas dengan Kejadian Tension-Type Headache pada Mahasiswa Rumpun Teknik Fakultas Sains dan Teknik Universitas Nusa Cendana
type: item
description: Tension-Type Headache (TTH) is the most common type of primary headache and is often associated with psychological conditions, particularly anxiety. Engineering students represent a vulnerable population due to high academic demands, stress, and lifestyle factors. This community service activity aimed to increase awareness, knowledge, and early detection of the relationship between anxiety levels and the occurrence of TTH among Engineering students of the Faculty of Science and Engineering, Universitas Nusa Cendana. The activity was implemented through health education sessions, anxiety screening using the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), and TTH screening using the Headache Screening Questionnaire (HSQ). A total of 72 Engineering students from the 2022–2024 cohorts participated in the program through proportionate stratified random sampling. The results showed a high prevalence of anxiety (83.3%), predominantly mild to moderate anxiety, and a high prevalence of TTH (66.7%). The screening results indicated a positive tendency between anxiety levels and the occurrence of TTH. This community service activity enhanced students’ understanding of mental health, stress management, and headache prevention. The program is expected to support the development of promotive and preventive mental health initiatives for university students, particularly within engineering education settings.
creator: Theodora Pentakostin Sose Lewerang
creator: Herman Pieter Louis Wungouw
creator: Insani Fitrahulil Jannah
creator: Nicholas Edwin Handoyo
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-27
publication date: 2026-01-27
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 99
ending page: 111
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6645

Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Berbasis Pendekatan Health Belief Model (HBM) terhadap Peningkatan Motivasi Minum Obat pada Pasien TB Paru di Kelurahan Sindangsari
type: item
description: Pulmonary tuberculosis remains a major public health problem, with medication non-adherence being a key challenge in achieving optimal treatment outcomes. Low motivation to take medication regularly increases the risk of treatment failure and drug resistance. This study aimed to analyze the effect of health education based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) on improving medication-taking motivation among pulmonary tuberculosis patients. A quantitative pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted at Cikundul Public Health Center from October 2025 to January 2026. The study involved 15 pulmonary tuberculosis patients selected using total sampling. Data were collected using a validated and reliable motivation questionnaire administered before and after HBM-based health education. Data analysis included univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed a significant increase in patients’ motivation to take medication after the intervention, with all respondents reaching a good motivation level in the posttest. Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference between pretest and posttest motivation scores (p < 0.001). These findings indicate that HBM-based health education has a significant positive effect on improving medication-taking motivation among pulmonary tuberculosis patients. The study implies that integrating HBM-based educational interventions into routine tuberculosis care may enhance treatment adherence and support the success of tuberculosis control programs.
creator: St. Nurhaifa Alkhoiriyah
creator: Erna Safariyah
creator: Hendri Hadiyanto
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-27
publication date: 2026-01-27
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 112
ending page: 129
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6667

Gangguan Kognitif Pasca Stroke
type: item
description: Cognitive impairment is a common post-stroke consequence that has a significant impact on the patient's daily functioning and quality of life. This article presents a literature review of six recent studies, consisting of three multicenter cohort studies, two systematic review studies and meta-analysis, and one cross-sectional study, to examine the characteristics and implications of post-stroke cognitive decline. The findings show that post-stroke cognitive impairment is strongly correlated with activity limitations in both the early and long-term phases, as well as restrictions on participation in community life. In addition, cognitive impairment contributes to a higher functional load and decreases the patient's social adaptability. The various cognitive assessment instruments used in these studies emphasized the importance of early cognitive evaluation to detect cognitive impairment, predict functional outcomes, and design targeted rehabilitation interventions. The clinical implications of this review emphasize the need to integrate cognitive assessment into stroke care standards to improve rehabilitation effectiveness, support patient self-recovery, and improve long-term quality of life.
creator: Edi Prasetyo
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-27
publication date: 2026-01-27
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 130
ending page: 140
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6661

Kegiatan Sosialisasi Penyakit Lepra dalam Upaya Menurunkan Kasus Kejadian Lepra di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kresek, Kecamatan Kresek, Kabupaten Tangerang, Provinsi Banten
type: item
description: Leprosy is a neglected tropical disease with more than 200,000 new cases annually. Indonesia ranks third with the most cases. The Banten Provincial Health Office recorded 7 new cases of leprosy in June 2024. Early diagnosis and immediate treatment can prevent disability, and early detection and prevention can break the chain of transmission. This study aimed to reduce the number of new cases and carry out leprosy prevention efforts in Puskesmas Kresek area, Kresek District, Tangerang Regency, Banten Province. The method of this social activity used an active participatory and health education approach that involve the active participation of activity participants. The activity stages include coordination with stakeholders, knowledge surveys, development of socialization materials, provision of socialization materials, and activity evaluation. Based on the results of the activity, it shows a significant increase in participant knowledge (p value <0.05) as examined by the post-test results, namely, 24 (92.30%) of 26 participants and the screening results found one new case of leprosy. Lifestyle factors are the main cause of the increase in new cases of leprosy in the Puskesmas Kresek area. Therefore, this social activity is expected to increase public knowledge about leprosy and how to prevent it, thereby breaking the chain of transmission and reducing the number of new leprosy cases.
creator: Althaf Putri Hidayatullah
creator: Dewi Indah Lestari
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-27
publication date: 2026-01-27
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 141
ending page: 149
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6656

Managing Excessive Gum Display Caused By Hyperactive Lip Movement with Coronally Placed Vestibulum
type: item
description: An excessive gum display (EGD) refers to a smile that displays more than 2 mm of visible gingiva. Among dental patients, it is a prevalent aesthetic issue. It influences both psychological and aesthetic status since it typically lowers self-confidence. EGD is considered unaesthetic when smiling, thus many patients seek treatment to manage this condition. The etiology of EGD varies, with hypermobile upper lip (HUL) as the most predominant. HUL is defined as more than 8 mm of upper lip movement from rest to maximum smile. This article will discuss about the management of EGD caused by HUL, treated with coronally placed vestibulum. Case: A 28-year-old male patient came with a complaint of disproportionate gingival display. The patient felt that his gums were exposed too much when smiling. The patient was not confident with the condition. On maximum smile, 6 mm of gingiva was displayed due to hypermobile upper lip. The diagnose of excessive gum display was established. The treatment was coronally placed vestibulum, which done by relocating the attachment between the mucosa and the attached gingiva closer to the coronal. Follow-up results after 3 months showed a noticeable decrease in excessive gingival display. Discussion: Coronally placed vestibulum is performed on cases of EGD with the etiology of HUL. Through this procedure, the vestibule's limiting muscular pull is narrowed, reducing gingival display when smiling. Conclusion: Coronally placed vestibulum is a less-invasive treatment of choice for EGD caused by HUL.
creator: Michael Christian Tjandrawinata
creator: Vinanto Putera
creator: Agung Krismariono
creator: Irma Josefina Savitri
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-29
publication date: 2026-01-29
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 150
ending page: 156
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6716

Peran Kepala Ruangan dalam Peningkatan Kepuasan Kerja Perawat
type: item
description: Continuous changes in society and its environment require the nursing profession to adapt and evolve. Nursing, as an integral part of society, will become irrelevant if it does not renew itself in terms of managing and organizing its professional life. This study aims to analyze the influence of the role of the head nurse on the performance of nurses in providing nursing care. The research method used is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire, then analyzed with a linear regression test at a significance level of α < 0.05. The results of the analysis show that the role of the ward head has an influence on the performance of practicing nurses in providing nursing care, which includes the functions of planning (ρ = 0.007), organizing (ρ = 0.005), directing (ρ = 0.008), and supervising (ρ = 0.006). These findings indicate that the managerial functions of the ward head play an important role in supporting the improvement of the performance of practicing nurses. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the managerial skills of ward heads in managing nursing services, provide ward management training for ward heads who do not yet have certification, and develop a competency-based ward head selection and appointment policy.
creator: Yosephine Br Sitepu
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-30
publication date: 2026-01-30
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 157
ending page: 166
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6771

Evaluasi Penggunaan Obat Rumah Tangga di Kabupaten Bandung dan Kabupaten Bandung Barat
type: item
description: Irrational drug use in the community remains a significant health problem. Different geographic and demographic characteristics can influence drug use patterns and the problems that arise. This study aims to evaluate and compare household drug use patterns between Bandung Regency and West Bandung Regency. The study was conducted in January 2026 using a cross-sectional method with a door-to-door approach in Ibun Village (Bandung Regency, n=44) and Cibodas-Langensari Village (West Bandung Regency, n=26). Data were collected through structured interviews covering drug types, usage problems, and education provided. Analysis was conducted descriptively and comparatively. Significant differences were found between the two regions. Bandung Regency was dominated by analgesic-antipyretic drugs (34.1%) for acute diseases, while West Bandung Regency had more antihypertensive drugs (14.6%) and antidiabetic drugs (8.0%) for chronic diseases (45.1% of households owned chronic disease medications). The problem of incorrect dosage in West Bandung Regency (76.9%) was significantly higher than in Bandung Regency (31.8%). Non-prescription drug use was higher in Bandung Regency (31.8% vs. 11.5%). Education was tailored to the problem profile of each region. Differences in health profiles and drug use patterns between the two regions require tailored intervention approaches. Bandung Regency requires education on prescription drug use and access to healthcare, while West Bandung Regency requires a specific program for chronic disease management and intensive drug dosage education.
creator: Ida Erna Widiawati
creator: Indra Permana
creator: Sri Setiatjahjati
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-04
publication date: 2026-02-04
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 167
ending page: 182
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6816

Optimalisasi Layanan KB, Reproduksi Remaja Melalui Manajemen Keperawatan Primer
type: item
description: Family Planning (FP) and reproductive health consultation and counseling are essential strategies to improve adolescents’ knowledge, attitudes, and skills in preventing unintended pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections, and other reproductive health problems. This community service activity was conducted in Pupuan, Tabanan, on August 19th, 2025, using a nursing management–based approach in primary health care services, including planning, organizing, implementation, and evaluation of FP and reproductive health consultation and counseling for adolescents. The methods consisted of group health education, interactive discussions, and individual counseling delivered in structured service areas (registration and IEC desk, waiting area, private counseling room, interactive education room, and digital information booth) supported by presentation media, educational videos, and printed materials. The results showed an increase in adolescents’ knowledge and understanding regarding FP concepts, contraceptive methods, physical and psychosocial changes during adolescence, and the importance of maintaining reproductive health, as reflected in higher post-test scores and active participation during the sessions. Implementation of nursing management principles in service flow arrangement and nurses’ roles supported service quality, indicated by more orderly service flow, comfortable counseling atmosphere, and positive feedback on the clarity of information and the friendliness of providers. This program recommends strengthening and replicating FP and reproductive health consultation and counseling models based on nursing management in other primary health care centers as part of efforts to improve primary health care quality and achieve national FP and reproductive health targets.
creator: Luh Putu Sukmayanti
creator: Ni Luh Cica Kusumadewi
creator: Komang Laksmi Widari
creator: Ni Ketut Devy Kaspirayanthi
creator: Firdaus Indah Sari
creator: Mery Angreani Safitri
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-07
publication date: 2026-02-07
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 183
ending page: 189
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6568

Pelvic Congestion Syndrome in a Post-Cesarean Section and Postpartum Patient
type: item
description: Pelvic Congestion Syndrome (PCS) is a recognized cause of chronic pelvic pain resulting from impaired venous drainage and is most commonly observed in multiparous women. Pregnancy, hormonal changes, and cesarean delivery are known risk factors for this condition. This study was designed as a descriptive case study to illustrate the clinical identification and multidisciplinary management of PCS in a postpartum patient following cesarean section. We report the case of a 38-year-old woman (P3A0) who presented 24 hours after cesarean section with abdominal bloating and leg swelling. Physical examination revealed a well-healed surgical incision, a uterine fundal height two fingerbreadths above the symphysis pubis, mild lower-limb edema, and pelvic tenderness. Pelvic ultrasonography demonstrated dilated and tortuous adnexal veins, more prominent on the left side, findings consistent with PCS. Multidisciplinary management involving obstetrics, internal medicine, and radiology played a crucial role in establishing an accurate diagnosis and initiating effective treatment. Early recognition and coordinated care were essential in preventing progression to chronic pelvic complications. This case highlights the importance of considering PCS in postpartum women presenting with unexplained pelvic pain or edema, as timely diagnosis and appropriate management can improve outcomes and reduce long-term morbidity.
creator: Pupu Ayu Wandira Otgina Mansyah
creator: I Nyoman Harriyasa Sanjaya
creator: Gusti Ngurah Agung Eka Wiguna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-07
publication date: 2026-02-07
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 190
ending page: 196
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6833

Respon Medis Terpadu dan Pelayanan Kesehatan Darurat Pasca Bencana Banjir di Kecamatan Barus Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah
type: item
description: Floods and landslides in Central Tapanuli Regency have paralyzed health infrastructure and increased the risk of infectious diseases among vulnerable groups. This community service aims to restore access to health services and prevent outbreaks through a comprehensive medical response. The method utilized a collaborative Comprehensive Emergency Response approach, including curative medical services (mobile clinic), pharmaceutical logistics distribution, nutritional intervention, and psychosocial support. The activities were conducted in the working area of Barus Public Health Center (Puskesmas) in December 2025. The results showed that the medical team successfully treated over 245 patients, predominantly suffering from URI and dermatitis, and performed circumcision for 12 children. In addition to medical services, 38,802 units of medicine, 1,538 units of medical equipment, and 300 packages of supplementary food for pregnant women and toddlers were distributed. This intervention not only reduced physical morbidity and psychological trauma but also revitalized the functionality of the local Puskesmas through logistical stock support. It is concluded that the integration of mobile medical services and supply chain strengthening is effective in mitigating the impact of disasters in isolated areas.
creator: Yaltafit Jeem
creator: Utami Utami
creator: Edi Fitriyanto
creator: Riana Rahmawati
creator: Syaefudin Ali Akhmad
creator: Fit Anastyo
creator: Mellody Yudhashinta Putri Cahyono
creator: Annisa Sofiana
creator: Alfan Nur Ashar
creator: Rianti Maharani
creator: Muhammad Ihsan Mumtaz Ghifari
creator: Ikhwan Faqih Atsani
creator: Muhammad Aflah
creator: Bayu Gentari Rahman
creator: Ridwansyah Ridwansyah
creator: Yulianto Yulianto
creator: Agus Prastyo
creator: Rifki Hidayat
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-09
publication date: 2026-02-09
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 197
ending page: 210
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6836

Hubungan Antara Tingkat Kecemasan, Pola Makan, dan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) Terhadap Gangguan Siklus Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri Kelas 12 di SMAN 1 Praya
type: item
description: Menstrual cycle disorders are a reproductive health problem frequently experienced by adolescent girls and are influenced by psychological factors and nutritional status. This study aims to analyze the relationship between anxiety levels, diet, and body mass index (BMI) with menstrual cycle disorders in 12th-grade female adolescents at SMAN 1 Praya. The study used a cross-sectional design with 183 respondents selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected through the DASS-21 (Anxiety Spectrum) questionnaire, FFQ (Food Frequency Questionnaire), anthropometric measurements, and menstrual cycle questionnaires, then analyzed using the Spearman Rank test (α = 0.05). The results showed that 37.2% of respondents experienced menstrual cycle disorders. There was a significant relationship between anxiety (rs = 0.420; PR = 2.31), diet (rs = −0.395; PR = 2.80), and BMI (rs = 0.188; PR = 2.20) with menstrual cycle disorders (p < 0.05). It was concluded that anxiety, diet, and BMI play a role as risk factors for menstrual cycle disorders in adolescent girls, so that promotive interventions are needed through mental health education, nutritional improvement, and monitoring of nutritional status in schools.
creator: Syakira Ziad
creator: Ida Ayu Made Mahayani
creator: Wendy Handayani
creator: Lalu Yogi Prasetio Imam
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-09
publication date: 2026-02-09
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 211
ending page: 223
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6829

Intervensi Edukasi Penanggulangan Stunting di Desa Oben
type: item
description: Stunting in children under five is a public health problem that has an impact on physical growth, cognitive development, and the quality of human resources in the future. Stunting prevention efforts require the active involvement of the community, especially mothers as the main caregivers, to increase understanding of balanced nutrition and healthy living behaviors. This community service activity aims to increase the knowledge and awareness of mothers under five about stunting prevention through a health education intervention which was held on November 30 in Oben Village involving 50 mothers under five. The method used is a group design with a pre-test and post-test approach. The stages of the activity include filling out a pre-test questionnaire, providing educational materials about the definition, causative factors, impacts, and efforts to overcome stunting using the lecture method and leaflet media, then ending with filling out a post-test questionnaire. The results of the evaluation showed an increase in the knowledge score of mothers under five after the educational intervention. This indicates that community-based health education with the support of leaflet media is effective in increasing the understanding of mothers under five related to stunting prevention. This program can be a sustainable promotive-preventive strategy to improve the health status of toddlers and strengthen the role of the family in maintaining children's growth and development.
creator: Estiyani Wulandari
creator: Siti Nur Asyah Jamillah Ahmad
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-18
publication date: 2026-02-18
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 224
ending page: 232
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6885

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Melalui Edukasi Pengelolahan Sampah Menjadi Nilai Ekonomis di RW 13 Bekasi
type: item
description: Waste is the residue of human activities or materials that are no longer used and are discarded. In various countries, especially in Indonesia, the waste problem remains a major issue that is difficult to resolve because people are not yet aware of the dangers that can be caused by waste. Plastic waste can be created into various handicrafts such as tissue holders, cup holders, accessories and other home decorations. The purpose of this activity is to increase the community's knowledge and skills in managing plastic waste in the home and surrounding environment. This goal is achieved through the implementation of socialization of plastic waste utilization involving housewives from the Family Empowerment and Welfare Group (PKK) to teach how to process the waste. This activity is taught using the reuse method, where waste found in the home and the surrounding environment is reprocessed into products that are useful and have economic value. Participants in the socialization are taught to process waste into various handicrafts such as wall hangings, flower vases, bags, wallets, etc. These crafts can be used at home and can be sold, the proceeds of which can be used to support the PKK activities themselves, including for purchasing consumption activities carried out by the PKK Group. This activity successfully increased the knowledge of the participants, as evidenced by the results of a questionnaire distributed to show that 85% of participants had a very good understanding of the handicraft making techniques taught. This activity was integrated into Family Welfare Movement (PKK) activities to support the skills of housewives and future community empowerment.
creator: Anita Sriwaty Pardede
creator: Minar Gultom
creator: Kristina Sinuraya
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-21
publication date: 2026-02-21
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 233
ending page: 243
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6920

Kampanye Advokasi Kesehatan Berbasis Precede-Proceed untuk Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pannambungan Makassar
type: item
description: Hypertension is a significant public health problem in the working area of Puskesmas Pannambungan Makassar. Data indicates high prevalence of hypertension with low case detection and treatment rates in the community, highlighting the need for comprehensive health education and advocacy efforts. This community service activity aims to implement a health advocacy campaign based on the PRECEDE-PROCEED framework to improve community knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors in hypertension prevention and control in the working area of Puskesmas Pannambungan Makassar. Community service was carried out using a participatory approach applying the PRECEDE-PROCEED framework through several stages: (1) community needs analysis, (2) stakeholder mapping, (3) design and implementation of multi-channel campaigns, and (4) monitoring and evaluation. Activities involved the community, Puskesmas Pannambungan health workers, health cadres, and local stakeholders. Community service activities successfully identified six critical hypertension issues in the target area, conducted Posbindu health cadre training, blood pressure screening campaigns, healthy lifestyle counseling, and multi-channel educational media dissemination. Active community participation and cross-stakeholder synergy significantly improved program outcomes. PRECEDE-PROCEED based health advocacy campaigns are effective as a systematic approach to improving hypertension awareness and control in the working area of Puskesmas Pannambungan Makassar. Program sustainability requires commitment from all stakeholders and adequate resource allocation.
creator: Asyima Asyima
creator: Fatmawati Amir
creator: Susi Rabuana
creator: Yusriani Yusriani
creator: Andi Asrina
creator: Fairuz Prihatin Idris
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-27
publication date: 2026-02-27
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 244
ending page: 254
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6928

Efektivitas Implementasi Ronde Keperawatan terhadap Kualitas Asuhan Keperawatan dan Kepuasan Kerja Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit: Literatur Review
type: item
description: Nursing rounds are a nursing management strategy aimed at improving the quality of nursing care through structured clinical communication, continuous evaluation, and active nurse involvement in clinical decision-making. Previous studies have reported that the implementation of nursing rounds can enhance nursing performance, patient safety, and nurses’ job satisfaction; however, research findings remain inconsistent.This literature review aimed to analyze the effectiveness of nursing round implementation on the quality of nursing care and nurses’ job satisfaction. MethodsThis study employed a literature review design by analyzing 20 national and international journal articles published between 2020 and 2025. Articles were retrieved from Google Scholar, PubMed, ProQuest, and ScienceDirect using keywords related to nursing rounds, quality of nursing care, and nurses’ job satisfaction. Article selection followed inclusion and exclusion criteria and adhered to PRISMA guidelines.The synthesis revealed that nursing round implementation was generally effective in improving the quality of nursing care, as indicated by enhanced nursing performance, patient safety, and continuity of care. In addition, most studies reported an improvement in nurses’ job satisfaction, particularly in terms of professionalism, practice autonomy, and teamwork. Nevertheless, several observational studies reported non- significant effects on certain clinical outcomes, which were influenced by study design variations and implementation quality.The implementation of nursing rounds is effective in improving the quality of nursing care and nurses’ job satisfaction when conducted in a structured and consistent manner with adequate managerial support. Nursing rounds are recommended as an evidence-based strategy to improve nursing service quality in hospital settings.
creator: Lincariah Purba
creator: Asnet Leo Bunga
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-06
publication date: 2026-03-06
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 255
ending page: 265
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6956

The Ipswich Touch Test (IpTT) Method for Early Detection of Neuropathy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at General Practice of Dr. Rewin Dhillon, MBBS, Berastagi
type: item
description: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from insulin resistance or impaired insulin secretion. One of the most common long-term complications is diabetic neuropathy, which causes peripheral nerve damage and may lead to sensory and motor disturbances, foot ulcers, and amputations. Early detection is essential to prevent disease progression. The Ipswich Touch Test (IpTT) is a simple, non-invasive, and practical screening method suitable for primary care settings. This descriptive study involves 57 patients with T2DM who met the inclusion criteria (aged >20 years, no foot ulcers, and cooperative). Samples are selected using accidental sampling. Neuropathy screening is conducted using the IpTT at six points on both feet with an observation sheet. Data are analyzed univariately and presented as frequencies and percentages. Of the 57 respondents, 50 patients (87.7%) show no signs of neuropathy, while 7 patients (12.3%) are identified as having neuropathy based on IpTT results. Most patients without neuropathy have a duration of diabetes of less than five years (82%), whereas neuropathy was more commonly found in patients with a diabetes duration of five years or more. The prevalence of diabetic neuropathy among patients with T2DM in this practice is relatively low. The duration of diabetes is presumed to be associated with neuropathy due to prolonged exposure to chronic hyperglycemia. Routine use of the IpTT in primary care is recommended for early detection and prevention of diabetic foot complications.
creator: Friska Sembiring
creator: Murni Sari Dewi Simanullang
creator: Larry Gilbert Purba
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-11
publication date: 2026-03-11
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 266
ending page: 276
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6978

Hubungan Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio dengan Kejadian Deep Vein Thrombosis Berdasarkan Temuan Ultrasonografi Periode Tahun 2022-2024 di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan
type: item
description: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) demonstrates a complex correlation between thrombosis formation and inflammation, leukocytes (monocytes, lymphocytes, and neutrophils), and platelets, indicating the potential contribution of blood cellular components to the initiation and spread of DVT. Therefore, Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) has potential as a diagnostic marker for DVT. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship of NLR to the occurrence of DVT based on ultrasonography (USG) findings. This study was a retrospective, cross-sectional analytical study conducted at medical records department of Haji Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan, of patients with DVT who underwent USG and complete blood counts examination over a 2-years period, from 2022 to 2024. Descriptive statistical analysis was used to determine frequency distribution of demographic data. Inferential statistical analysis was performed to assess correlation between two variables. To determine the ability of NLR as a diagnostic marker for DVT, a Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed. The NLR value was significantly higher in DVT group (10.26 ± 8.51 vs. 4.26 ± 3.15; p < 0.001). The association between NLR and DVT incidence was statistically significant (p < 0.001), with patients with an NLR ≥4.35 having a 1.747-fold greater risk of developing DVT compared to patients with an NLR below that threshold. The best cutoff value for NLR as a DVT diagnostic tool was 4.35, with a sensitivity of 72.7%, specificity of 66.7%, a positive predictive value (PPV) of 82.8%, a negative predictive value (NPV) of 52.6%, with a diagnostic accuracy of 70.8%. NLR is a simple, inexpensive, and readily accessible inflammatory biomarker that can aid in risk stratification or an initial diagnostic approach to DVT.
creator: Muhammad Farhansyah Pane
creator: Henny Maisara Sipahutar
creator: Dairion Gatot
creator: Netty Delvrita Lubis
creator: Dedy Dwi Putra
creator: Taufik Ashar
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-12
publication date: 2026-03-12
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 277
ending page: 295
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6972

Efektifitas Penerapan MAKP Primary Nursing dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pelayanan dan Kepuasan Pasien: Literature Review
type: item
description: The Primary Nursing Professional Care Model (MAKP) is an approach to providing nursing care that emphasizes responsibility, continuity, and professionalism of nurses in delivering comprehensive care. The application of this method is believed to improve the quality of nursing services and patient satisfaction; however, research findings remain diverse, indicating the need for further study. Purpose: This literature review aims to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of MAKP Primary Nursing in improving the quality of nursing services and patient satisfaction, assessed through pre- and post-intervention comparisons. Method: The study uses a literature review approach with the PICOT framework (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome, Time). Data were collected from primary sources indexed in databases such as Google Scholar and PubMed. Inclusion criteria consisted of quantitative studies published between 2020 and 2025 that discuss MAKP Primary Nursing, nursing service quality, and patient satisfaction. Irrelevant studies were excluded, and the selected articles were analyzed using descriptive and thematic methods. Results: The findings indicate that the implementation of MAKP Primary Nursing has a positive impact on improving nursing service quality, particularly in continuity of care, therapeutic communication, patient safety, and documentation. In addition, most studies report a significant increase in patient satisfaction, especially in empathy, responsiveness, and service reliability. Conclusion: MAKP Primary Nursing is effective in improving the quality of nursing services and patient satisfaction, and it is recommended for continuous implementation in healthcare settings to enhance service quality and nurse professionalism.
creator: Raya Harianja
creator: Catharina Dwiana Wijayanti
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-30
publication date: 2026-03-30
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 296
ending page: 311
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7014

Gambaran Pending Klaim BPJS Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kebayoran Lama
type: item
description: Pending claims from BPJS Kesehatan remain a major issue in hospital financial management, particularly in inpatient services. Returned or pending claims may disrupt hospital cash flow and affect the continuity of healthcare services. This study aimed to determine the percentage and causes of returned BPJS inpatient claims that resulted in pending status at Kebayoran Lama Regional General Hospital (RSUD Kebayoran Lama). This study employed a descriptive quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of all BPJS inpatient claim files that experienced pending status from April 2025 to August 2025. Data were collected through document observation of claim files, and analyzed using descriptive statistics to determine the percentage of pending claims based on their causes. The results showed that out of 950 submitted claims, 246 claims (25.89%) were pending. The main contributing factor was medical issues (63%), followed by administrative factors (19.91%) and coding factors (17.07%). Medical factors included incomplete medical discharge summaries and insufficient supporting diagnostic examinations. These findings indicate a gap between BPJS claim requirements and the completeness of medical documentation in the hospital. In conclusion, this study highlights the need to improve the completeness of medical records, strengthen coordination among service units, and enhance the accuracy of coding officers in order to reduce the rate of pending BPJS claims.
creator: Ahmad Rozikin
creator: Nanda Aula Rumana
creator: Putery Fannya
creator: Muhammad Fuad Iqbal
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 312
ending page: 323
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7026

Dampak Intervensi Pemberian Suplementasi Mikronutrien terhadap Kesehatan Lansia
type: item
description: Currently, the Indonesian nation is experiencing a demographic transition, with a growing elderly population. As they age, they are susceptible to health problems and diseases. Therefore, it is necessary to maintain the health of the elderly by encouraging them to consume micronutrients through supplements and by encouraging them to consume vegetables and fruits. This community service activity aims to evaluate the impact of a one-month micronutrient supplementation intervention on the health of the elderly, including: blood pressure, blood sugar levels, uric acid levels, and cholesterol levels. The method used is a single-group design with a pre-test and post-test approach. The target group consisted of 15 participating elderly people. The activity location is at the Permata Bunda Integrated Health Post, Fatukoa Village, Kupang City. The activity stages include: 1) identifying the target group; 2) preparing micronutrient intervention preparations; 3) pre-test measurements according to predetermined health parameters; 4) implementing the micronutrient supplementation intervention for one month; 5) conducting post-test measurements; and 6) analyzing changes in the results of pre- and post-test measurements. The results of the micronutrient supplementation intervention showed a decrease in systolic blood pressure of -2.67 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure of -1.86 mmHg, blood sugar of -1.96 mg/dL, and uric acid of -0.19 mg/dL, but cholesterol increased by +9.67 mg/dL. This indicates that the micronutrient supplementation intervention has an impact on improving overall health in the elderly except for cholesterol. It is recommended to control cholesterol through consumption of fibrous plant foods such as vegetables and fruits.
creator: Lewi Jutomo
creator: Galuh Wiedani Kusuma Dyah Larasati
creator: Tadeus Andreas Lada Regaletha
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 324
ending page: 334
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7028

Akurasi Skor Porcel Berbasis CT Scan Toraks dengan Kontras Intravena dalam Memprediksi Efusi Pleura Maligna di Rumah Sakit Adam Malik
type: item
description: Malignant pleural effusion (MPE) is a significant cause of morbidity and remains diagnostically challenging because cytological examination fails to detect malignancy in approximately 25% of cases, necessitating additional diagnostic approaches. This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the CT scan based Porcel score in differentiating malignant from benign pleural effusion. A cross-sectional diagnostic study was conducted in 100 patients with pleural effusion who underwent contrast-enhanced thoracic CT and cytological and/or histopathological examination at Adam Malik Hospital, Medan between January 2024 and October 2025. ROC curve analysis based on pleural fluid cytology showed limited discriminative ability (AUC = 0.591), whereas analysis using the final diagnosis demonstrated good diagnostic performance with an AUC of 0.865 (95% CI: 0.793–0.937). Using a cut-off value of ≥7, the Porcel score achieved a sensitivity of 80.8%, specificity of 81.8%, positive predictive value of 94%, negative predictive value of 54.5%, and an overall diagnostic accuracy of 81%. The CT scan based Porcel scoring system demonstrates acceptable diagnostic performance for differentiating malignant from benign pleural effusions and may serve as a useful non-invasive tool for identifying malignant pleural effusion.
creator: Atika Dalila Ginting
creator: Netty Delvrita Lubis
creator: Ade Rahmaini
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 335
ending page: 345
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7041

Tingkat Akurasi Nilai Atenuasi CT Scan Toraks sebagai Prediksi Analisis Cairan Pleura pada Pasien Efusi Pleura di Rumah Sakit Adam Malik Medan
type: item
description: Pleural effusion is a common clinical condition with diverse etiologies, making differentiation between transudative and exudative fluid essential. This differentiation is conventionally achieved through pleural fluid analysis via thoracentesis; however, the procedure is invasive and carries a risk of iatrogenic complications. Thoracic computed tomography (CT) may serve as a non-invasive alternative by assessing fluid density using Hounsfield Units (HU). This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of CT attenuation values in predicting pleural fluid characteristics in patients with pleural effusion at Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan. This correlational analytic study used an ambispective design based on medical records from January 2024 to November 2025. A total of 85 patients were included, comprising 57 exudative and 28 transudative effusions. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis demonstrated excellent discriminatory ability, with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.954 (p < 0.001). The optimal cut-off value was 8.65 HU, yielding a sensitivity of 91.2% and specificity of 85.7% for identifying exudative effusion. CT attenuation values may serve as a useful non-invasive parameter in the initial evaluation of pleural effusion. However, they do not replace invasive procedures, which remain the diagnostic gold standard.
creator: Fiona Shafira Rosa
creator: Netty Delvrita Lubis
creator: Ade Rahmaini
creator: Elvita Rahmi Daulay
creator: Dedy Dwi Putra
creator: Taufik Ashar
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 346
ending page: 356
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7046

Hubungan Self-Esteem dengan Perilaku Bullying pada Remaja
type: item
description: Bullying behaviour in teenagers is one of the social problems that can have a negative impact on mental health and psychosocial development. One of the factors related to bullying behaviour is self-esteem. This research aims to analyse the relationship between self-esteem and bullying behaviour in teenagers. The research method used is quantitative method with cross-sectional design. The population in this study is students in class X and XI which totalled 926 students with a sample of 280 respondents who were selected using the Proportional Stratified Random Sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSE) questionnaire and the Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire (OBVQ) questionnaire. Data analysis method using phi correlation test. The results of this study show that there is a significant relationship between self-esteem and bullying behaviour in teenagers with a p-value of 0.000 (<0,05), teenagers with low self-esteem levels tend to be more at risk of bullying behaviour compared to teenagers who have high self-esteem levels.
creator: Berliana Oktaviana
creator: Ghulam Ahmad
creator: Ady Waluya
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-04-11
publication date: 2026-04-11
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 357
ending page: 369
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7040

Sosialisasi Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba di Lingkungan Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) Ditinjau dari Aspek Kesehatan di Kota Palembang
type: item
description: The abuse of narcotics, psychotropics, and addictive substances (drugs) poses a serious threat among adolescents, including high school students in Palembang City, where this age group is considered highly vulnerable. From a health perspective, drug abuse has significant negative impacts on both physical and mental well-being, including impaired brain function, damage to vital organs, decreased immunity, and mental health disorders such as depression and psychosis. Therefore, effective primary prevention efforts are essential, particularly through health-based educational outreach. This community service activity aims to enhance the knowledge and awareness of high school students in Palembang regarding the dangers of drugs, while also promoting healthy lifestyle behaviors and refusal skills to resist drug offers. The outreach was conducted using interactive educational methods, including seminars, group discussions, and the distribution of informative materials such as leaflets and posters. The content focused on the mechanisms of drug action in the body, as well as short- and long-term physiological and psychological effects. Pre-test and post-test evaluations were used to measure knowledge improvement. The program was implemented in selected high schools located in areas with high drug vulnerability. The results showed a significant increase in students’ knowledge scores, along with improved understanding of the risks of infectious diseases such as HIV/AIDS and hepatitis, mental disorders, and decreased quality of life. Additionally, students demonstrated a stronger commitment to avoiding drugs and adopting healthier lifestyles.
creator: Sri Utari
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 370
ending page: 377
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7054

Hubungan Polimorfisme Genetik Nicotinic Acelycholine Recepttor CHRNB4 dengan Hasil VEP1 dan KVP pada Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstriktif Kronik
type: item
description: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous respiratory disorder resulting from interactions between environmental exposure, particularly cigarette smoke, and genetic susceptibility. Variants within thechromosome 15q25 locus encompassing the CHRNA5–CHRNA3–CHRNB4 gene cluster have been associated with smoking behavior, nicotine dependence, and smoking-related diseases, including COPD. The study aimed To evaluate the association between nicotinic acetylcholine receptor CHRNB4 rs1948 polymorphism and spirometric parameters, namely forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) and forced vital capacity (FVC), in patients with COPD. This case–control study included 110 subjects (55 COPD patients and 55 controls). COPD diagnosis was established using post-bronchodilator spirometry according to Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) recommendations. 1 Genotyping of CHRNB4 rs1948 was performed using allele- specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Associations between genotype and severity of FEV1 and FVC impairment were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney U test. Mean predicted FEV1 in the COPD group was 38.03 ± 15.19, mean predicted FVC was 57.27 ± 17.03, and mean FEV1/FVC ratio was 50.98 ± 10.82. All COPD patients demonstrated an obstructive spirometric pattern. Compared with controls, COPD patients had significantly lower FEV1, FVC, and FEV1/FVC values (p&lt;0.001). No significant association was observed between CHRNB4 rs1948 genotype and severity of FEV1 (p=0.771) or FVC (p=0.778) impairment. The CHRNB4 rs1948 polymorphism was not significantly associated with spirometric severity in COPD. The contribution of CHRNB4 to COPD may be mediated predominantly through smoking-related behavioral pathways rather than direct effects on lung volumes.
creator: Muhammad Haekal Hakim
creator: Setia Putra Tarigan
creator: Amira Permatasari Tarigan
creator: Yuki Yunanda
creator: Noni Novisari Soeroso
creator: Andika Pradana
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 378
ending page: 396
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7049

Vancomycin Induced Thrombocytopenia in Sepsis Patient
type: item
description: Vancomycin is a widely used glycopeptide antibiotic for severe Gram-positive infections, yet it may cause rare but serious adverse effects such as vancomycin-induced thrombocytopenia (VIT), which is often under-recognized in critically ill patients. This study aims to describe a case of suspected VIT in a septic patient and to highlight the diagnostic challenges and clinical implications in intensive care settings. A case report method was applied, involving detailed clinical observation, laboratory monitoring, and evaluation of temporal relationships between drug exposure and hematologic changes. The patient, a 70-year-old male with multiple comorbidities and severe sepsis, developed a sudden and profound decline in platelet count following approximately one week of vancomycin therapy. Despite the presence of other potential causes of thrombocytopenia, including sepsis and disseminated intravascular coagulation, the rapid onset and severity of platelet reduction, along with its temporal association with vancomycin administration, strongly suggested an immune-mediated mechanism. The clinical course was further complicated by multiorgan failure and multidrug-resistant infections, ultimately leading to mortality. This case underscores the importance of early recognition of drug-induced thrombocytopenia, careful evaluation of differential diagnoses, and timely discontinuation of the offending agent. Increased awareness of VIT among clinicians is essential to reduce morbidity and improve outcomes in critically ill patients.
creator: Prisilia Rianni Kaunang
creator: Eka Yudha Lantang
creator: Waldemar Siahaan
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 397
ending page: 412
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7065

Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Upaya Pencegahan Kekambuhan pada Penderita Hipertensi di Desa Cikembar Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cikembar Kabupaten Sukabumi
type: item
description: Hypertension is a major global health problem with increasing prevalence and high risk of complications if not properly managed. One of the key factors influencing relapse prevention in hypertensive patients is family support. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between family support and relapse prevention efforts among patients with hypertension in Cikembar Village, Sukabumi Regency. The research employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive correlational design and cross-sectional method. A total of 288 respondents were selected using stratified random sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires, namely the Endrichd Social Support Instrument (ESSI) and the Hypertension Prevention Practices Questionnaire (HPPQ), and analyzed using chi-square statistical tests. The results showed that most respondents had supportive family environments (69.4%) and good relapse prevention practices (61.5%). Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between family support and relapse prevention efforts (p-value = 0.000). These findings indicate that strong family support plays an important role in improving patients’ adherence to healthy lifestyles and treatment plans. The study implies that health services should strengthen family-based interventions and educational programs to enhance hypertension management and reduce relapse risks.
creator: Rimba Febriana Saputra
creator: Asmarawanti Asmarawanti
creator: Yohan Frans Unmehopa
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 413
ending page: 422
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7058

Peran Gaya Hidup Sehat dalam Mengendalikan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi
type: item
description: Hypertension is a significant public health issue that continues to rise both globally and in Indonesia, particularly among the productive adult population. This study aims to analyze the role of a healthy lifestyle in controlling blood pressure among hypertensive patients through a literature review by examining recent national studies on diet, physical activity, stress management, and medication adherence. The analysis indicates that implementing a balanced diet, engaging in regular exercise, managing stress, and adhering to prescribed therapy have a significant impact on lowering blood pressure and improving patients’ quality of life. Nursing interventions based on education, counseling, and continuous monitoring have proven effective in encouraging patients to maintain healthy lifestyle practices consistently. These findings emphasize the crucial role of nurses in hypertension management through a holistic approach involving patients, families, and communities, supporting strategies for long-term complication prevention.
creator: Ines da Luz Correia Barros
creator: Abdul Wahid
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 423
ending page: 434
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7055

Hubungan Stres Kerja dengan Kinerja Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RS Setukpa Bhayangkara Kota Sukabumi
type: item
description: The quality of bleeding care plays a crucial role in improving the quality of hospital services. Nurse performance is a key factor in the success of healthcare services, influenced by various aspects, one of which is work stress. This study aims to analyze the relationship between work stress and nurse performance. The method used was a quantitative cross-sectional design. The study sample consisted of 63 respondents selected using a total sampling technique. Data collection was conducted using the Expanded Nursing Stress Scale (ENSS) questionnaire to measure work stress levels, as well as a nurse performance questionnaire based on the instrument in Nursalam's book. Data analysis was performed using the Somers' D test to determine the strength and direction of the relationship between variables. The results showed a significant relationship between work stress and nurse performance, with a p-value of 0.046 (<0.05). The Somers' D coefficient of -0.23 indicates a weak, negative relationship, meaning that the higher the level of work stress experienced by nurses, the lower their performance tends to be. This finding underscores the importance of stress management in improving nurse performance and the quality of healthcare services in hospitals.
creator: Muhammad Syahda Abirama
creator: Tara Indra Dirgantara
creator: Rima Novianti Utami
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-30
publication date: 2026-03-30
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 435
ending page: 445
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7100

Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Sukabumi Kota Sukabumi
type: item
description: Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health problem with a high incidence rate, including in Sukabumi City. Treatment success in TB is highly dependent on patients’ adherence to medication, which is influenced by various factors, including family support. This study aimed to determine the relationship between family support and medication adherence among pulmonary tuberculosis patients in the working area of UPTD Puskesmas Sukabumi, Sukabumi City. This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 48 respondents selected using total sampling technique. Data were collected using the Family Support Scale (FSS) to measure family support and the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8 (MMAS-8) to assess medication adherence. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test at a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that most respondents had supportive family support and high medication adherence. Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between family support and medication adherence (p-value < 0.001). In conclusion, family support plays an important role in improving medication adherence among pulmonary TB patients. Therefore, active involvement of family members is essential to enhance treatment success.
creator: Muhammad Naufal Albar
creator: Nunung Liawati
creator: Waqid Sanjaya
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-30
publication date: 2026-03-30
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 446
ending page: 459
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7099

Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Wortel Berastagi Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Haid (Dismenorea Primer) Pada Remaja Putri
type: item
description: Primary dysmenorrhea is a health problem frequently experienced by adolescent girls during menstruation and can disrupt daily activities. Menstrual pain occurs due to increased prostaglandin production, which causes excessive uterine contractions. Pharmacological therapy is generally used for treatment, but continued use of medication can cause side effects. Therefore, safe non-pharmacological alternatives are needed, one of which is consuming carrot juice. Carrots (Daucus carota L.) contain beta-carotene, vitamin A, vitamin E, and antioxidants that can help reduce inflammation and inhibit prostaglandin production, potentially reducing the intensity of menstrual pain. This study aims to determine the effect of Berastagi carrot juice on the intensity of menstrual pain (primary dysmenorrhea) in adolescent girls at SMPN 1 Tumpang, Malang Regency. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest control group design. The study sample consisted of 30 respondents divided into intervention and control groups using a purposive sampling technique. Pain intensity was measured using a pain scale before and after the intervention. Data analysis used statistical tests with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results of the study showed a decrease in menstrual pain intensity in the group given Berastagi carrot juice, with a statistical test result showing a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). The conclusion of this study is that administering Berastagi carrot juice has an effect on reducing menstrual pain intensity in adolescent girls.
creator: Berlian Ayuningtyas
creator: Nila Widya Keswara
creator: Rani Safitri
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-04-29
publication date: 2026-04-29
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 460
ending page: 473
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7087

Pengaruh Stimulasi Titik SP6 (Sanyinjiao) melalui Teknik Akupresur terhadap Durasi Persalinan Kala 1 Fase Aktif di PMB Diati Pakis
type: item
description: Labor in the first stage, especially the active phase, often experiences prolonged duration due to ineffective uterine contractions, which can increase the risk of complications for both mother and baby. This study aimed to determine the effect of SP6 (Sanyinjiao) acupressure stimulation on the duration of the active phase of the first stage of labor. This research used a quasi-experimental design conducted at a midwifery practice in Malang from January to March 2026, involving 20 primigravida mothers divided into intervention and control groups. The intervention group received acupressure stimulation at the SP6 point, while the control group received standard care. Data were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney test. The results showed that 80% of respondents in the intervention group experienced faster labor (≤360 minutes) compared to 30% in the control group, with mean durations of 260.50 minutes and 443.00 minutes, respectively. Statistical analysis showed a significant difference (p = 0.000). In conclusion, SP6 acupressure stimulation is effective in shortening the duration of the active phase of the first stage of labor and can be used as a safe non-pharmacological intervention in midwifery care.
creator: Sonnia Ardelia Putri
creator: Raden Maria Veronika Widiatrilupi
creator: Rani Safitri
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-30
publication date: 2026-03-30
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 474
ending page: 485
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7066

Pengaruh Akupresur Titik BL22 dan BL23 pada Nyeri Pasca Pemasangan Kontrasepsi KB IUD di Puskesmas Bululawang
type: item
description: Pain following the insertion of an intrauterine contraceptive device (Intra Uterine Device/IUD) is a common complaint among family planning acceptors and may affect comfort as well as the continuation of long-term contraceptive use. One non-pharmacological method that has the potential to reduce pain is acupressure therapy. This study aimed to determine the effect of acupressure at points BL22 and BL23 on reducing pain levels after IUD insertion at Bululawang Community Health Center. This research employed a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 32 respondents, divided into an intervention group and a control group, each comprising 16 respondents. Pain levels were measured using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The results showed that before the intervention, all respondents experienced severe pain with a mean value of 3.00. After the intervention, the intervention group experienced a decrease in pain to a mean of 0.31, while the control group decreased to a mean of 0.56. The Wilcoxon test results showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect of acupressure on reducing pain levels after IUD insertion. In conclusion, acupressure at points BL22 and BL23 is effective in reducing pain after IUD insertion and can be used as a complementary therapy in midwifery services at primary healthcare facilities.
creator: Anis Tiya Damaiyanti
creator: Retno Dewi Prisusanti
creator: Reny Retnaningsih
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-30
publication date: 2026-03-30
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 486
ending page: 495
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7061

Implementation of 25 Basic Skills of Great Surabaya Cadres (KSH) in Supporting The Implementation of Family Posyandu in The Working Area of The Mojo Public Health Center
type: item
description: The implementation of Family Integrated Health Posts ( Posyandu Family ) as part of Primary Health Care Integration requires community health volunteers to master comprehensive competencies across the life cycle approach. In Surabaya, this role is carried out by Kader Surabaya Besar (KSH), who supports community-based primary health services. This internship report aims to describe the implementation of the 25 basic competencies of KSH in supporting Family Posyandu activities in the working area of Puskesmas Mojo. The internship was conducted for nine weeks using observation, discussion, and document review methods. Primary data were obtained through direct observation of Family Posyandu activities and discussions with cadres, while secondary data were collected from institutional reports and administrative records. Problem prioritization was analyzed using the Urgency, Seriousness, and Growth (USG) method, followed by root cause analysis using a fishbone diagram and alternative solution assessment using the MEER method. The results showed that although the 25 basic competencies had been implemented, their mastery among cadres remained uneven due to phased training, workload expansion, and dense service flow. Strengthening capacity-building efforts and practical supporting tools are necessary to optimize cadre performance.
creator: Maya Putri Nabilah Hisanah
creator: Pulung Siswantara
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-30
publication date: 2026-03-30
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 496
ending page: 513
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7133

Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Lansia di Kelurahan Selabatu Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Selabatu Kota Sukabumi
type: item
description: The incidence of hypertension among the elderly is one of the major health problems. Hypertension is one of the most common conditions in older adults and is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Physical activity and dietary patterns are two lifestyle factors that play an important role in controlling blood pressure. This study aims to analyze the relationship between physical activity and dietary patterns with the incidence of hypertension. The research method used was a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 198 respondents selected using a cluster random sampling technique. Data were collected using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). Data analysis was performed using Somers’ d test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between physical activity and dietary patterns with the incidence of hypertension, with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05) and a Somers’ d value of -0.14 (weak correlation). The direction of the relationship was negative (inverse), indicating that lower levels of physical activity and poorer dietary patterns are associated with a higher incidence of hypertension.
creator: Mohammad Rizki Firdaus
creator: Rima Novianti Utami
creator: Nisa Fajriah
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 514
ending page: 527
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7178

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Status Gizi pada Lansia di Desa Mongolato Kecamatan Telaga Kabupaten Gorontalo
type: item
description: The elderly are an age group that is vulnerable to various health problems, one of which is nutritional status. This condition is influenced by various physical and psychological factors. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between depression, physical activity, and diet with nutritional status in the elderly in Mongolato Village, Telaga District, Gorontalo Regency. The approach used was quantitative with a descriptive correlational design and cross-sectional method, a sample of 75 respondents was taken using a total sampling technique. Nutritional status was measured using (BMI), while depression, physical activity, and diet were measured using a questionnaire. The analysis was carried ouf univariately and bivariately using the Spearman rank correlation test. The results of the analysis showed that the elderly had a normal nutritional status, namely 35 respondents (46.7) did not experience depression, namely 50 respondents (66.7%) had moderate to high physical activity, a good diet namely 53 respondents (70.7%) concluded in this study there was a significant relationship between depression, physical activity, diet with the nutritional status of the elderly (p <0.05).
creator: Elsa U. Ahmad
creator: Hamna Vonny
creator: Rini Asnawaty
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-05-16
publication date: 2026-05-16
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 528
ending page: 539
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7168

Implementasi Pemberian Hot Pack untuk Menurunkan Grade Shivering pada Pasien Pasca Operasi dengan Spinal Anestesi di RS Jatiwinangun
type: item
description: This community service program aimed to implement the use of Hot Packs to reduce the grade of shivering in post-operative patients undergoing spinal anesthesia at Jatiwinangun Surgical Hospital, Purwokerto. Post-anesthetic shivering is a common complication that may increase oxygen consumption, metabolic demand, and cardiovascular risk, therefore requiring effective management. The method included preoperative education and direct implementation of Hot Pack application on 41 patients experiencing shivering, assessed using the Crossley and Mahajan Scale before and after the intervention. The activated Hot Packs were placed simultaneously on both palms and both axillary areas for 15 minutes in the recovery room, followed by reassessment of shivering grade. The results showed a decrease in shivering grade after the intervention, indicating that Hot Pack application is effective as a non-pharmacological therapy to increase body temperature and reduce shivering symptoms, and may serve as a complementary management strategy to improve service quality and patient comfort after spinal anesthesia.
creator: Saniyya Sri Ayuni
creator: Martyarini Budi
creator: Made Suandika
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-30
publication date: 2026-03-30
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 540
ending page: 553
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7192

Faktor Determinan Perilaku Pedagang dalam Penggunaan Bahan Tambahan Pangan Berbahaya pada Jajanan Sekolah Dasar di Wilayah Kecamatan Laweyan Surakarta
type: item
description: School canteen foods in elementary school settings carry a significant risk of containing hazardous chemical substances including methane yellow, rhodamine B, formalin, and borax which pose serious health threats to young children. This research aimed to examine the determinant factors associated with vendor behavior regarding the use of prohibited food additives in snacks sold around elementary schools in Laweyan District, Surakarta. An observational quantitative method with a cross-sectional design was employed. The study involved 80 street vendors recruited through total sampling, alongside laboratory testing of 140 food samples. Data collection was carried out using structured questionnaires, field observation, and documentation review. Analysis was conducted at both univariate and bivariate levels. Findings revealed that the majority of vendors fell within the 30–49 year age range (55.0%), attained junior high school as their highest education level (36.3%), and had been operating their business for over five years (67.5%). Most vendors demonstrated unfavorable attitudes (58.8%) and poor behavioral practices (53.8%) concerning unpermitted food additives. Statistical testing indicated no significant association between vendor behavior and the variables of age (p=0.637), educational background (p=0.340), duration of trade (p=1.000), or attitude (p=0.422). These outcomes suggest that the tendency to use hazardous food additives is not meaningfully driven by demographic or individual characteristics alone, but rather appears to stem from economic pressures, insufficient specific awareness of food safety, and inadequate regulatory enforcement. The study underscores the necessity for targeted, behavior-based educational interventions as a means of fostering safer food preparation practices and safeguarding the health of the school-age population.
creator: Ghefira Nazma Arroyan
creator: Windi Wulandari
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 554
ending page: 568
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7180

Stimulasi Perkembangan Motorik Anak Usia Dini melalui Aktivitas Bermain Kreatif di TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Cabang Wonomulyo Kabupaten Polewali Mandar
type: item
description: Motor development in early childhood is a key factor in supporting children’s optimal growth and development. A lack of motor stimulation can affect children’s coordination, concentration, and independence. This community service activity aims to improve the fine motor skills of young children through creative play activities, specifically a “spot the difference” game and making bracelets from beads at the Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Kindergarten, Wonomulyo Branch. The method used is a participatory approach through the stages of observation, coordination, planning, activity implementation, mentoring, and evaluation. The activity involved 30 young children with guidance from teachers and a team of lecturers. The results of the activity showed an improvement in the children’s fine motor skills after participating in the creative play activities. In the “spot the difference” activity, 60% of the children were in the “good” fine motor skills category, 30% in the “adequate” category, and 10% in the “poor” category. Meanwhile, in the activity of making bracelets from beads, 66.7% of the children were in the good category, 26.7% in the adequate category, and 6.6% in the poor category. In addition to improving children’s motor skills, this activity also enhanced teachers’ understanding of the importance of stimulating motor development through creative play methods. This community service activity is expected to serve as a promotive and preventive effort in supporting the optimal growth and development of young children.
creator: Evi Wulandari
creator: Haerani Haerani
creator: Ariani Ariani
creator: Rahmat M
creator: Ferdiansyah Himawan
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-30
publication date: 2026-03-30
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 569
ending page: 580
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7204

Intervensi Keperawatan Jiwa Berbasis Komunitas dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian Perawatan Diri dan Kualitas Hidup ODGJ
type: item
description: People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ) often experience self-care deficits that impact personal hygiene, the ability to perform daily activities, and overall quality of life. This condition requires community-based psychiatric nursing interventions that focus not only on the patient but also involve the family as the primary support system. This activity aims to improve the independence of self-care for people with ODGJ through a community psychiatric nursing approach. The method used is descriptive, with stages of preparation, assessment, planning, implementation, and evaluation conducted through regular home visits. The interventions provided include mental health education, self-care training such as bathing, dressing, and maintaining environmental cleanliness, therapeutic communication, and family empowerment in supporting the patient. The results of the activities indicate an increase in the ability of ODGJ to maintain personal hygiene, perform daily activities independently, and increased family involvement in the care process and monitoring of the patient's condition. However, the patient's ability to interact socially and achieve full independence still requires ongoing support and monitoring. Community psychiatric nursing interventions have proven effective in improving the independence of self-care for people with ODGJ and strengthening family support to sustainably improve the patient's quality of life.
creator: Endah Sari Purbaningsih
creator: Muadi Muadi
creator: Teri Melani Muadi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-03-30
publication date: 2026-03-30
volume: 6
number: 1
starting page: 581
ending page: 589
doi: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.7205